I. Ibiranga ikoranabuhanga ry'ibanze
1. Uburyo bwo kuyungurura umubiri
Umupaka w’amazi (mikorometero 0.0001): Molekile z’amazi ni zo zishobora kunyuramo, mu gihe imyunyu ngugu, iyoni z’icyuma gikomeye (lead, arsenic), bagiteri (ingano > mikorometero 0.2), virusi (nyinshi muri zo > mikorometero 0.02), n’ibintu by’umwimerere byashongeshejwe bifatwa ku ngufu.
Iterwa n'umuvuduko w'amazi: Pompe yongerera imbaraga ya 0.4-0.8 MPa irakenewe kugira ngo itsinde umuvuduko karemano wa osmotike. Umuvuduko usanzwe w'amazi yo mu mujyi ntushobora gutangira kuyungurura.
2. Gushingira cyane kuri sisitemu
Bigomba guhuzwa no gusukurwa mbere: Ipamba ya mbere ya PP (kugira ngo ifata imyanda) na karuboni ikora (kugira ngo inyure chlorine isigaye kandi irinde kwangirika kwa RO membrane) bikora sisitemu yuzuye. Gukoresha RO filter element gusa bizahita biziba.
Igipimo cy'amazi yanduye ni gikomeye: Imyanda ihumanya ikenera amazi atemba kugira ngo yogerwe. Igipimo cy'amazi yanduye mu mashini zo mu rugo ni 30%-70% (ni ukuvuga ko litiro 1 y'amazi meza ivamo litiro 3 z'amazi yanduye), kandi ikoranabuhanga ryo kuzigama amazi rishobora kunoza igice kimwe gusa.
3. Impaka zo gushungura mu buryo bwo guhitamo
Gukuraho imyunyungugu mu buryo bumwe: Iyoni nziza nka kalisiyumu, manyeziyumu, na potasiyumu zigumana icyarimwe, kandi imyanda iri hafi y'amazi meza (TDS ≈ 5-50 ppm).
II. Ibintu Bishoboka (Aho Bikenewe Bikomeye)
1. Uturere dufite amasoko y'amazi ahumanya cyane
Inganda zikora ibikoresho by'icyuma gikaze (nk'imyanda ya lisansi na chromium), uturere dufite fluoride nyinshi/arsenic nyinshi mu mazi yo munsi y'ubutaka (mu bice bimwe na bimwe by'icyaro mu majyaruguru), RO ni yo gahunda yonyine ishobora kwemeza amazi meza yo kunywa.
Ahantu hafite amazi y'umunyu (ibintu bikomeye bishongeshwa > 1000 ppm), ikiguzi cyo gukuramo umunyu muri RO kiri hasi cyane ugereranije no gusya.
2. Ikoreshwa ryihariye ry'amazi mu buvuzi/muri laboratwari
Amazi yo gukoresha mu gupima amaraso, gutegura reagent, nibindi akeneye ibisigazwa bya iyoni bike cyane. RO + EDI (electrodeionization) igomba gukoreshwa hamwe.
3. Itangwa ry'amazi yihariye mu ngo
Ibyuma bishyushya amazi mu buryo bworoshye, ibitera ubushyuhe: Kugira ngo hirindwe ko amazi yaziba utunyangingo tw’imikorobe.
Imashini zigezweho zo mu ikawa: Kwirinda iyoni za kalisiyumu na manyeziyumu bigira ingaruka ku gukurura uburyohe.
Twandikire: Xinxiang Jinyu Filter Industry Co.,Ltd
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https://www.xxjinyufilter.com
Whatsapp / wechat: + 86–15993089106
Email: sales01@xxjinyufilter.com
Vugurura sisitemu y'imashini yawe ukoresheje ibikoresho byiza cyane mu nganda.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira 17-2025