Urudodoni: hejuru ya silinderi cyangwa cone, imiterere y'umurongo uzunguruka, hamwe n'umurongo wihariye uhuza ibice bikomeza.
Urudodo rugabanijwemo urudodo rwa silindrike nu mugozi wa taper ukurikije imiterere yababyeyi;
Ukurikije umwanya wacyo muri nyina ugabanijwemo urudodo rwo hanze, urudodo rwimbere, ukurikije imiterere y igice cyarwo (ubwoko bw amenyo) rugabanyijemo urudodo rwa mpandeshatu, urudodo rwurukiramende, urudodo rwa trapezoid, urudodo rwerekanwe hamwe nizindi nsanganyamatsiko zidasanzwe.
Uburyo bwo gupima:
①Gupima Inguni y'urudodo
Inguni iri hagati yinyuzi nayo yitwa Inguni y amenyo.
Inguni y'urudodo irashobora gupimwa mugupima impande Inguni, arizo Inguni hagati yuruhande rwurudodo nisura ihagaritse yumutwe.
Ikigereranyo cyagereranijwe cy amenyo yumudodo cyatoranijwe mugice cyumurongo kumpande zombi zurudodo, kandi ingingo zicyitegererezo zashyizwe kumurongo byibuze kare.
②Gupima ikibuga
Ikibaho bivuga intera iri hagati yikintu kumurongo nu ngingo ijyanye namenyo yegeranye. Ibipimo bigomba kubangikanya nu murongo.
③Gupima diameter
Hagati ya diameter yo hagati yumurongo ni intera yumurongo wa diametre wo hagati ugereranije na axe, naho umurongo wo hagati wa diameter ni umurongo utekereza.
Ikoreshwa ryingenzi ryurudodo:
1.guhuza imashini no gutunganya
Urudodo ni ubwoko bwimashini ihuza ibintu, irashobora kumenya guhuza no gutunganya ibice byoroshye kandi byihuse binyuze muguhuza urudodo. Ubusanzwe ikoreshwa ryurudodo rufite ubwoko bubiri bwurudodo rwimbere nu mugozi wo hanze, urudodo rwimbere rukoreshwa muguhuza ibice, kandi urudodo rwo hanze rukoreshwa muguhuza ibice.
2.hindura igikoresho
Urudodo rushobora kandi gukoreshwa nkigikoresho cyo guhindura, urugero, ibinyomoro birashobora guhindura uburebure bwa lever kugirango bigere ku ntego yo guhindura uburebure bwinkoni, kugirango bigerweho neza neza mubice bigize imashini.
3. Hindura imbaraga
Urudodo rushobora kandi gukoreshwa nkigice cyo kohereza imbaraga, nkuburyo bwo gutwara imashini. Mu rwego rwo gukora ubukanishi, ibikoresho bikoreshwa cyane byogukwirakwiza ni ibikoresho bifatanye, ibikoresho byinyo na disiki yinyo, icyuma cyangiza, nibindi. .
4. Gupima no kugenzura
Imitwe irashobora kandi gukoreshwa mugupima no kugenzura. Kurugero, micrometero spiral nigikoresho gisanzwe cyo gupima, mubisanzwe bikoreshwa mugupima uburebure, uburebure, ubujyakuzimu, diameter nibindi byinshi bifatika. Mubyongeyeho, insanganyamatsiko zirashobora kandi gukoreshwa muguhindura no kugenzura imiterere yuburyo bwibikoresho nkibikoresho bya elegitoroniki nibikoresho bya optique.
Muri make, ikoreshwa ryingenzi ryinsanganyamatsiko ni murwego rwo gukora imashini, ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, optique, nibindi, kugirango ugere kumurongo, guhuza, guhererekanya, gupima no kugenzura ibikorwa hagati yibice. Haba mubijyanye no gukora imashini cyangwa izindi nzego, urudodo nikintu cyingenzi cyubukanishi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-11-2024