Mu rwego rwimashini zinganda, compressor zo mu kirere zigira uruhare runini mugutanga umwuka wihuse kubikorwa bitandukanye. Kugirango umenye neza ko izo compressor zigenda neza kandi neza, birakenewe kugira ibice byujuje ubuziranenge byo mu rwego rwo hejuru, nka filteri yo gutandukanya peteroli na gaze. Uyu munsi, twishimiye kumenyekanisha akayunguruzo keza ka peteroli na gazi yatunganijwe kugirango ihuze ibikenewe na sisitemu yo guhumeka ikirere.
Akayunguruzo ka peteroli na gaze gakozwe nuwambere utanga ibicuruzwa mubushinwa uzwiho kwiyemeza gukora ibicuruzwa bihendutse. Akayunguruzo kagenewe gutandukanya neza peteroli na gaze n'umwuka uhumanye, ukemeza ko umwuka wakozwe usukuye kandi udafite umwanda. Ibi nibyingenzi kumikorere ikwiye ya compressor no kubungabunga ubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa byanyuma mubikorwa bitandukanye byinganda.
Ubwinshi bwimikorere yaya mavuta na gazi yo gutandukanya akayunguruzo bituma iba ikintu cyingenzi mubikorwa byo gukora, amamodoka, imiti nizindi nganda. Ikuraho neza peteroli na gaze mu kirere gifunitse, bikagira uruhare runini mubikorwa byo kubyaza umusaruro inganda.
Igikorwa cyo kubyaza umusaruro amavuta yo gutandukanya peteroli na gaze ikoresha ikoranabuhanga rigezweho ryo gukora nibikoresho byiza. Akayunguruzo kagenewe guhangana ningorabahizi zikoreshwa mu nganda, zemeza igihe kirekire kwizerwa no gukora. Ubwubatsi bwacyo bukomeye hamwe nigishushanyo mbonera cyiza bituma gikemuka neza kubucuruzi bushaka kugumana imikorere ya sisitemu yo guhumeka ikirere.
Ihame ryakazi ryo gutandukanya peteroli na gaze rishingiye kumahame yo kuyungurura no gutandukana. Iyo umwuka wugarije unyuze muyungurura, amavuta nu kirere byafashwe bigatandukana, bigatuma umwuka mwiza gusa unyuramo. Ibi byemeza ko umwuka wugarijwe wujuje ubuziranenge busabwa, bigatuma uba muburyo butandukanye bwo gukoresha inganda.
Inyungu zo gukoresha aya mavuta yo mu rwego rwohejuru yo gutandukanya gaz na gaz ni menshi. Mugukomeza kugira isuku yumwuka uhumanye, ubucuruzi burashobora kwirinda igihe cyigihe gito no kubungabunga ibidukikije bijyanye numwuka wanduye. Byongeye kandi, gukoresha akayunguruzo birashobora kongera imikorere muri rusange hamwe nubushobozi bwa sisitemu yo guhumeka ikirere, bikavamo kuzigama no gukora neza.
Muri rusange, kwinjiza aya mavuta yo mu rwego rwo hejuru yo gutandukanya peteroli na gazi biva mu bicuruzwa bizwi cyane mu Bushinwa bitanga isoko ni iterambere rikomeye mu bijyanye n’imashini z’inganda. Ubwinshi bwimikorere ya porogaramu, imikorere ihenze cyane hamwe nihame ryiza ryakazi bituma iba iyongerwaho ryagaciro kuri sisitemu iyo ari yo yose yo guhumeka ikirere. Abashoramari barashobora kwishingikiriza kuriyungurura kugirango barebe isuku nubuziranenge bwumwuka wabo ucanye, bigira uruhare mubikorwa byiza no gutsinda mubikorwa byinganda.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Apr-24-2024