Umwuka wo guhumeka ikirere cyo kuyungurura no kuyisimbuza

Kubungabunga ibintu byinjira mu kirere

Akayunguruzo ko mu kirere nigice cyo kuyungurura umukungugu wumwanda numwanda, kandi akayunguruzo keza gashiramo kwinjira mucyumba cyo kwikuramo cya rot rot ya screw. Kuberako imbere yimbere yimashini ya screw yemerera gusa ibice muri 15u gushungura. Niba akayunguruzo ko mu kirere kahagaritswe kandi kangiritse, umubare munini w’ibice birenga 15u winjira mu mashini ya screw kugirango ukwirakwizwe imbere, ntibigabanya gusa igihe cyakazi cya filteri yamavuta hamwe n’amavuta meza yo gutandukanya amavuta, ariko kandi biganisha ku mubare munini wa ibice byinjira mubyumba byabigenewe, kwihutisha kwambara, kongera rotor igaragara, kugabanya imikorere yo kwikuramo, ndetse no kurumwa na rotor.

Gusimbuza amavuta

Amavuta ya peteroli agomba gusimburwa nyuma yamasaha 500 yambere yo gukora imashini nshya, kandi akayunguruzo ka peteroli kagomba gukurwaho hamwe nu mugozi udasanzwe. Nibyiza kongeramo amavuta ya screw mbere yo gushiraho akayunguruzo gashya, kandi kashe yo kuyungurura igomba guhindurwa igasubira kuntebe yamavuta n'amaboko yombi. Birasabwa gusimbuza akayunguruzo gashya buri masaha 1500-2000, kandi nibyiza gusimbuza amavuta icyarimwe mugihe uhinduye amavuta, kandi cycle yo gusimbuza igomba kugabanywa mugihe ibidukikije bimeze nabi. Birabujijwe rwose gukoresha ibintu byungurura amavuta birenze igihe ntarengwa, bitabaye ibyo kubera guhagarika gukomeye kwakayunguruzo, itandukaniro ryumuvuduko rirenze imipaka ya valve ya bypass, valve ya bypass ihita ifungura, numubare munini wibintu byibwe kandi ibice bizahita byinjira mumavuta muri moteri nkuru ya screw, bitera ingaruka zikomeye. Gusimbuza amavuta ya moteri ya mazutu hamwe na peteroli ya mazutu bigomba gukurikiza ibisabwa bya moteri ya mazutu, kandi uburyo bwo gusimbuza busa na peteroli ya peteroli.

Kubungabunga no gusimbuza peteroli na gaze

Gutandukanya amavuta na gaze nigice gitandukanya amavuta yo gusiga amavuta n'umwuka wafunzwe. Mubikorwa bisanzwe, ubuzima bwumurimo utandukanya peteroli na gaze ni amasaha agera ku 3000, ariko ubwiza bwamavuta hamwe nayunguruzo rwikirere bigira ingaruka zikomeye mubuzima bwayo. Birashobora kugaragara ko mugukoresha nabi ibidukikije bigomba kugabanya kubungabunga no gusimbuza uruziga rwibintu byo mu kirere, ndetse no gutekereza gushiraho akayunguruzo ko mu kirere. Gutandukanya amavuta na gaze bigomba gusimburwa iyo birangiye cyangwa itandukaniro ryumuvuduko hagati yimbere ninyuma rirenga 0.12Mpa. Bitabaye ibyo, bizatera moteri irenze, amavuta na gaze yangiza no gukora amavuta. Uburyo bwo gusimbuza: Kuraho imiyoboro yo kugenzura yashyizwe ku gipfukisho cyingoma ya peteroli na gaze. Kuramo umuyoboro usubiza amavuta mu gipfukisho cy'ingoma ya peteroli na gaze mu ngoma ya peteroli na gaze, hanyuma ukureho Bolt ifunga ku gipfukisho cyo hejuru cy'ingoma ya peteroli na gaze. Kuraho umupfundikizo wingoma yamavuta hanyuma ukureho amavuta meza. Kuraho padi ya asibesitosi n'umwanda wometse ku isahani yo hejuru. Shyiramo amavuta mashya na gaze, witondere padi yo hejuru na hepfo ya asibesitosi igomba kumanikwa mugitabo, padi ya asibesitosi igomba gushyirwaho neza mugihe ukanze, bitabaye ibyo bizatera gusakuza. Shyiramo isahani yo hejuru, subiza umuyoboro no kugenzura imiyoboro uko iri, hanyuma urebe niba hari imyanda.